Renal failure in cirrhosis: prerenal azotemia, hepatorenal syndrome and acute tubular necrosis.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, CO, USA, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain, Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica August Pi-Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain, Centro de Investigación Biomèdica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Barcelona, Spain and Fundación Reina Sofía de Investigación Nefrológica (IRSIN), Barcelona, Spain
منابع مشابه
Prognosis of Acute Kidney Injury and Hepatorenal Syndrome in Patients with Cirrhosis: A Prospective Cohort Study
Background/Aims. Acute kidney injury is a common problem for patients with cirrhosis and is associated with poor survival. We aimed to examine the association between type of acute kidney injury and 90-day mortality. Methods. Prospective cohort study at a major US liver transplant center. A nephrologist's review of the urinary sediment was used in conjunction with the 2007 Ascites Club Criteria...
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Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication in cirrhotic patients. Serum creatinine is a poor biomarker for detection of renal impairment in cirrhotic patients. This study aimed to evaluate urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) and urinary interleukin-18 (IL-18) as early biomarkers of acute kidney injury in cirrhotic patients. 160 patients with cirrhosis admitted to t...
متن کاملPathogenesis and assessment of renal function in patients with liver cirrhosis.
In liver cirrhosis patients awaiting liver transplantation, it is prognostically equally important to assess the renal function before and after transplantation. This is evidenced by the inclusion of serum creatinine in the Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score. Most of the causes of renal failure in liver cirrhosis are functional, the acute kidney damage including prerenal azotemia, a...
متن کاملRenal failure in children with hepatic failure undergoing liver transplantation.
Over a 3 1/2 year period, 133 children with hepatic failure underwent orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) at our center. Renal failure (creatinine clearance less than 20 ml/min/1.73 m2) was present in 19 (14.3%) of these children. In seven of the 19 children, renal failure was present before OLT, and in the other 12 after OLT. The causes of renal failure included hepatorenal syndrome in seve...
متن کاملارزش تشخیصی سونوگرافی داپلر در افتراق ازوتمی پیش کلیویاز نکروز حاد توبولار
Background and purpose : Differentiating acute tubular necrosis (ATN) from prerenal azotemia is crucial for selecting the appropriate treatment. Since urinary diagnostic modalities are usually unreliable because of premedications, a rapid and accurate diagnostic modality is needed. This study was conducted to evaluate the diagnostic value of Doppler ultrasonography in differentiating ATN form...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association
دوره 27 7 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2012